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Event(イベント)|schema.orgの型・プロパティ53個の一覧

最終更新: 2026-09-29

Event(イベント)とは?

Event は、schema.org で決められている型のひとつです。Thing の一種として定義されています。日時と場所が決まった催しのページ に使います。

schema.org の定義(原文)

An event happening at a certain time and location, such as a concert, lecture, or festival. Ticketing information may be added via the offers property. Repeated events may be structured as separate Event objects.

出典: https://schema.org/Event(英語。訳すと意味が変わることがあるため、原文のまま載せています)

どこに位置する型か

Thing → Event

上にある型ほど広い意味です。書くときは、そのページに一番近い(下にある)型を選びます。

Googleのリッチリザルトに対応していますか?

対応しています。Googleは Event を使った表示に公式文書を出しています。必須の項目があるので、実装の前に原文を読んでください。

Googleの公式文書を開く

この型そのもののプロパティ(40個)

プロパティ入る値の型schema.org の説明(原文)
aboutThingThe subject matter of an object.
actorPerformingGroup、PersonAn actor (individual or a group), e.g. in TV, radio, movie, video games etc., or in an event. Actors can be associated with individual items or with a series, episode, clip.
aggregateRatingAggregateRatingThe overall rating, based on a collection of reviews or ratings, of the item.
attendeeOrganization、PersonA person or organization attending the event.
audienceAudienceAn intended audience, i.e. a group for whom something was created.
composerOrganization、PersonThe person or organization who wrote a composition, or who is the composer of a work performed at some event.
contributorOrganization、PersonA secondary contributor to the CreativeWork or Event.
directorPersonA director of e.g. TV, radio, movie, video gaming etc. content, or of an event. Directors can be associated with individual items or with a series, episode, clip.
doorTimeDateTime、TimeThe time admission will commence.
durationDuration、QuantitativeValueThe duration of the item (movie, audio recording, event, etc.) in ISO 8601 duration format.
endDateDate、DateTimeThe end date and time of the item (in ISO 8601 date format).
eventAttendanceModeEventAttendanceModeEnumerationThe eventAttendanceMode of an event indicates whether it occurs online, offline, or a mix.
eventScheduleScheduleAssociates an Event with a Schedule. There are circumstances where it is preferable to share a schedule for a series of repeating events rather than data on the individual events themselves. For example, a website or application might prefer to publish a schedule for a weekly gym class rather than provide data on every event. A schedule could be processed by applications to add forthcoming events to a calendar. An Event that is associated with a Schedule using this property should not have startDate or endDate properties. These are instead defined within the associated Schedule, this avoids any ambiguity for clients using the data. The property might have repeated values to specify different schedules, e.g. for different months or seasons.
eventStatusEventStatusTypeAn eventStatus of an event represents its status; particularly useful when an event is cancelled or rescheduled.
funderOrganization、PersonA person or organization that supports (sponsors) something through some kind of financial contribution.
fundingGrantA Grant that directly or indirectly provide funding or sponsorship for this item. See also ownershipFundingInfo.
hasParticipationOfferOfferAn offer to participate in the event, for example, Call for Proposals, Call for Speakers, or Call for Performers.
hasSponsorshipOfferOfferAn offer to sponsor the event, for example, Sponsorship Prospectus, Sponsorship Opportunities, or Sponsor Packages.
inLanguageLanguage、TextThe language of the content or performance or used in an action. Please use one of the language codes from the IETF BCP 47 standard. See also availableLanguage.
isAccessibleForFreeBooleanA flag to signal that the item, event, or place is accessible for free.
keywordsDefinedTerm、Text、URLKeywords or tags used to describe some item. Multiple textual entries in a keywords list are typically delimited by commas, or by repeating the property.
locationPlace、PostalAddress、Text、VirtualLocationThe location of, for example, where an event is happening, where an organization is located, or where an action takes place.
maximumAttendeeCapacityIntegerThe total number of individuals that may attend an event or venue.
maximumPhysicalAttendeeCapacityIntegerThe maximum physical attendee capacity of an Event whose eventAttendanceMode is OfflineEventAttendanceMode (or the offline aspects, in the case of a MixedEventAttendanceMode).
maximumVirtualAttendeeCapacityIntegerThe maximum virtual attendee capacity of an Event whose eventAttendanceMode is OnlineEventAttendanceMode (or the online aspects, in the case of a MixedEventAttendanceMode).
offersDemand、OfferAn offer to provide this item—for example, an offer to sell a product, rent the DVD of a movie, perform a service, or give away tickets to an event. Use businessFunction to indicate the kind of transaction offered, i.e. sell, lease, etc. This property can also be used to describe a Demand. While this property is listed as expected on a number of common types, it can be used in others. In that case, using a second type, such as Product or a subtype of Product, can clarify the nature of the offer.
organizerOrganization、PersonAn organizer of an Event.
performerOrganization、PersonA performer at the event—for example, a presenter, musician, musical group or actor.
previousStartDateDate、DateTimeUsed in conjunction with eventStatus for rescheduled or cancelled events. This property contains the previously scheduled start date. For rescheduled events, the startDate property should be used for the newly scheduled start date. In the (rare) case of an event that has been postponed and rescheduled multiple times, this field may be repeated.
recordedInCreativeWorkThe CreativeWork that captured all or part of this Event.
remainingAttendeeCapacityIntegerThe number of attendee places for an event that remain unallocated.
reviewReviewA review of the item.
sponsorOrganization、PersonA person or organization that supports a thing through a pledge, promise, or financial contribution. E.g. a sponsor of a Medical Study or a corporate sponsor of an event.
startDateDate、DateTimeThe start date and time of the item (in ISO 8601 date format).
subEventEventAn Event that is part of this event. For example, a conference event includes many presentations, each of which is a subEvent of the conference.
superEventEventAn event that this event is a part of. For example, a collection of individual music performances might each have a music festival as their superEvent.
translatorOrganization、PersonOrganization or person who adapts a creative work to different languages, regional differences and technical requirements of a target market, or that translates during some event.
typicalAgeRangeTextThe typical expected age range, e.g. '7-9', '11-'.
workFeaturedCreativeWorkA work featured in some event, e.g. exhibited in an ExhibitionEvent. Specific subproperties are available for workPerformed (e.g. a play), or a workPresented (a Movie at a ScreeningEvent).
workPerformedCreativeWorkA work performed in some event, for example a play performed in a TheaterEvent.

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親の型から受け継ぐプロパティ(13個)

上の型で決まっているものは、この型でもそのまま使えます。

プロパティ入る値の型schema.org の説明(原文)どの型から
additionalTypeText、URLAn additional type for the item, typically used for adding more specific types from external vocabularies in microdata syntax. This is a relationship between something and a class that the thing is in. Typically the value is a URI-identified RDF class, and in this case corresponds to the use of rdf:type in RDF. Text values can be used sparingly, for cases where useful information can be added without their being an appropriate schema to reference. In the case of text values, the class label should follow the schema.org style guide.Thing
alternateNameTextAn alias for the item.Thing
descriptionText、TextObjectA description of the item.Thing
disambiguatingDescriptionTextA sub property of description. A short description of the item used to disambiguate from other, similar items. Information from other properties (in particular, name) may be necessary for the description to be useful for disambiguation.Thing
identifierPropertyValue、Text、URLThe identifier property represents any kind of identifier for any kind of Thing, such as ISBNs, GTIN codes, UUIDs etc. Schema.org provides dedicated properties for representing many of these, either as textual strings or as URL (URI) links. See background notes for more details.Thing
imageImageObject、URLAn image of the item. This can be a URL or a fully described ImageObject.Thing
mainEntityOfPageCreativeWork、URLIndicates a page (or other CreativeWork) for which this thing is the main entity being described. See background notes for details.Thing
nameTextThe name of the item.Thing
ownerOrganization、PersonA person or organization who owns this Thing.Thing
potentialActionActionIndicates a potential Action, which describes an idealized action in which this thing would play an 'object' role.Thing
sameAsURLURL of a reference Web page that unambiguously indicates the item's identity. E.g. the URL of the item's Wikipedia page, Wikidata entry, or official website.Thing
subjectOfCreativeWork、EventA CreativeWork or Event about this Thing.Thing
urlURLURL of the item.Thing

この型をもとにした、より細かい型(23個)

書き方の骨組み

Googleが推奨している書き方は JSON-LD です。<script type="application/ld+json"> の中に入れます。

{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@type": "Event",
  "name": "(名前)"
  , "url": "(url の値)"
  , "description": "(description の値)"
  , "image": "(image の値)"
}

(値の中身は、そのページに実際に表示されている内容にしてください。表示されていないことを構造化データに書くのは、Googleのポリシー違反です。)

ほかの型を調べる

出典

このページの型名・説明・親子関係・プロパティは、schema.org が配布している語彙ファイルから機械的に取り出したものです。人の手で足した説明はありません。仕様は変わります。実装の前に原文をご確認ください。

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schema.orgの他の分類

schema.orgの型 全915件の一覧
形のないものの仲間のschema.org型 一覧
作品・制作物の仲間のschema.org型 一覧
組織の仲間のschema.org型 一覧
場所の仲間のschema.org型 一覧

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この記事と同じものを、あなたの会社のサイトに毎日2本。ことば選びから公開まで代行します。1日667円(税抜)から。

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