FinancialIncentive｜schema.orgの型・プロパティ27個の一覧

最終更新: 2026-09-29

FinancialIncentiveとは？

FinancialIncentive は、schema.org で決められている型のひとつです。Intangible の一種として定義されています。形のないもの（価格・評価・数量・サービスなど）を表すときに使います。

schema.org の定義（原文）

Represents financial incentives for goods/services offered by an organization (or individual). Typically contains the name of the incentive, the incentivizedItem, the incentiveAmount, the incentiveStatus, incentiveType, the provider of the incentive, and eligibleWithSupplier. Optionally contains criteria on whether the incentive is limited based on purchaseType, purchasePriceLimit, incomeLimit, and the qualifiedExpense.

出典: https://schema.org/FinancialIncentive（英語。訳すと意味が変わることがあるため、原文のまま載せています）

どこに位置する型か

Thing → Intangible → FinancialIncentive

上にある型ほど広い意味です。書くときは、そのページに一番近い（下にある）型を選びます。

Googleのリッチリザルトに対応していますか？

公式ギャラリーには載っていません。ただし、載っていない型を書いてはいけないという意味ではありません。schema.org の語彙は、検索結果の見た目を変えるためだけのものではなく、ページが何について書かれているかを機械に伝えるためのものです。リッチリザルトが出るかどうかと、書いてよいかどうかは別の話です。

この型そのもののプロパティ（14個）

プロパティ	入る値の型	schema.org の説明（原文）
`areaServed`	AdministrativeArea、GeoShape、Place、Text	The geographic area where a service or offered item is provided.
`eligibleWithSupplier`	Organization	The supplier of the incentivized item/service for which the incentive is valid for such as a utility company, merchant, or contractor.
`incentiveAmount`	LoanOrCredit、QuantitativeValue、UnitPriceSpecification	Describes the amount that can be redeemed from this incentive. QuantitativeValue: Use this for incentives based on price (either raw amount or percentage-based). For a raw amount example, "You can claim $2,500 - $7,500 from the total cost of installation" would be represented as the following: { "@type": "QuantitativeValue", “minValue”: 2500, “maxValue”: 7500, "unitCode": "USD" } QuantitativeValue can also be used for percentage amounts. In such cases, value is used to represent the incentive’s percentage, while maxValue represents a limit (if one exists) to that incentive. The unitCode should be 'P1' and the unitText should be '%', while valueReference should be used for holding the currency type. For example, "You can claim up to 30% of the total cost of installation, up to a maximum of $7,500" would be: { "@type": "QuantitativeValue", "value": 30, "unitCode": "P1", "unitText": "%", “maxValue”: 7500, “valueReference”: “USD” } UnitPriceSpecification: Use this for incentives that are based on amounts rather than price. For example, a net metering rebate that pays $10/kWh, up to $1,000: { "@type": "UnitPriceSpecification", "price": 10, "priceCurrency": "USD", "referenceQuantity": 1, "unitCode": "DO3", "unitText": "kw/h", "maxPrice": 1000, "description": "$10 / kwh up to $1000" } LoanOrCredit: Use for incentives that are loan based. For example, a loan of $4,000 - $50,000 with a repayment term of 10 years, interest free would look like: { "@type": "LoanOrCredit", "loanTerm": { "@type":"QuantitativeValue", "value":"10", "unitCode": "ANN" }, "amount":[ { "@type": "QuantitativeValue", "Name":"fixed interest rate", "value":"0", }, ], "amount":[ { "@type": "MonetaryAmount", "Name":"min loan amount", "value":"4000", "currency":"CAD" }, { "@type": "MonetaryAmount", "Name":"max loan amount", "value":"50000", "currency":"CAD" } ], } In summary: Use QuantitativeValue for absolute/percentage-based incentives applied on the price of a good/service. Use UnitPriceSpecification for incentives based on a per-unit basis (e.g. net metering). Use LoanOrCredit for loans/credits. .
`incentiveStatus`	IncentiveStatus	The status of the incentive (active, on hold, retired, etc.).
`incentiveType`	IncentiveType	The type of incentive offered (tax credit/rebate, tax deduction, tax waiver, subsidies, etc.).
`incentivizedItem`	DefinedTerm、Product	The type or specific product(s) and/or service(s) being incentivized. DefinedTermSets are used for product and service categories such as the United Nations Standard Products and Services Code: { "@type": "DefinedTerm", "inDefinedTermSet": "https://www.unspsc.org/", "termCode": "261315XX", "name": "Photovoltaic module" } For a specific product or service, use the Product type: { "@type": "Product", "name": "Kenmore White 17" Microwave", } For multiple different incentivized items, use multiple DefinedTerm or Product.
`incomeLimit`	MonetaryAmount、Text	Optional. Income limit for which the incentive is applicable for. If MonetaryAmount is specified, this should be based on annualized income (e.g. if an incentive is limited to those making { "@type": "MonetaryAmount", "maxValue": 114000, "currency": "USD", } Use Text for incentives that are limited based on other criteria, for example if an incentive is only available to recipients making 120% of the median poverty income in their area.
`provider`	Organization、Person	The service provider, service operator, or service performer; the goods producer. Another party (a seller) may offer those services or goods on behalf of the provider. A provider may also serve as the seller.
`publisher`	Organization、Person	The publisher of the article in question.
`purchasePriceLimit`	MonetaryAmount	Optional. The maximum price the item can have and still qualify for this offer.
`purchaseType`	PurchaseType	Optional. The type of purchase the consumer must make in order to qualify for this incentive.
`qualifiedExpense`	IncentiveQualifiedExpenseType	Optional. The types of expenses that are covered by the incentive. For example some incentives are only for the goods (tangible items) but the services (labor) are excluded.
`validFrom`	Date、DateTime	The date when the item becomes valid.
`validThrough`	Date、DateTime	The date after when the item is not valid. For example the end of an offer, salary period, or a period of opening hours.

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親の型から受け継ぐプロパティ（13個）

上の型で決まっているものは、この型でもそのまま使えます。

プロパティ	入る値の型	schema.org の説明（原文）	どの型から
`additionalType`	Text、URL	An additional type for the item, typically used for adding more specific types from external vocabularies in microdata syntax. This is a relationship between something and a class that the thing is in. Typically the value is a URI-identified RDF class, and in this case corresponds to the use of rdf:type in RDF. Text values can be used sparingly, for cases where useful information can be added without their being an appropriate schema to reference. In the case of text values, the class label should follow the schema.org style guide.	Thing
`alternateName`	Text	An alias for the item.	Thing
`description`	Text、TextObject	A description of the item.	Thing
`disambiguatingDescription`	Text	A sub property of description. A short description of the item used to disambiguate from other, similar items. Information from other properties (in particular, name) may be necessary for the description to be useful for disambiguation.	Thing
`identifier`	PropertyValue、Text、URL	The identifier property represents any kind of identifier for any kind of Thing, such as ISBNs, GTIN codes, UUIDs etc. Schema.org provides dedicated properties for representing many of these, either as textual strings or as URL (URI) links. See background notes for more details.	Thing
`image`	ImageObject、URL	An image of the item. This can be a URL or a fully described ImageObject.	Thing
`mainEntityOfPage`	CreativeWork、URL	Indicates a page (or other CreativeWork) for which this thing is the main entity being described. See background notes for details.	Thing
`name`	Text	The name of the item.	Thing
`owner`	Organization、Person	A person or organization who owns this Thing.	Thing
`potentialAction`	Action	Indicates a potential Action, which describes an idealized action in which this thing would play an 'object' role.	Thing
`sameAs`	URL	URL of a reference Web page that unambiguously indicates the item's identity. E.g. the URL of the item's Wikipedia page, Wikidata entry, or official website.	Thing
`subjectOf`	CreativeWork、Event	A CreativeWork or Event about this Thing.	Thing
`url`	URL	URL of the item.	Thing

書き方の骨組み

Googleが推奨している書き方は JSON-LD です。<script type="application/ld+json"> の中に入れます。

{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@type": "FinancialIncentive",
  "name": "（名前）"
  , "url": "（url の値）"
  , "description": "（description の値）"
  , "image": "（image の値）"
}

（値の中身は、そのページに実際に表示されている内容にしてください。表示されていないことを構造化データに書くのは、Googleのポリシー違反です。）

ほかの型を調べる

出典

このページの型名・説明・親子関係・プロパティは、schema.org が配布している語彙ファイルから機械的に取り出したものです。人の手で足した説明はありません。仕様は変わります。実装の前に原文をご確認ください。

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