SuperficialAnatomy｜schema.orgの型・プロパティ26個の一覧
SuperficialAnatomyとは？
SuperficialAnatomy は、schema.org で決められている型のひとつです。MedicalEntity の一種として定義されています。医療の情報を表すページ に使います。
schema.org の定義（原文）
Anatomical features that can be observed by sight (without dissection), including the form and proportions of the human body as well as surface landmarks that correspond to deeper subcutaneous structures. Superficial anatomy plays an important role in sports medicine, phlebotomy, and other medical specialties as underlying anatomical structures can be identified through surface palpation. For example, during back surgery, superficial anatomy can be used to palpate and count vertebrae to find the site of incision. Or in phlebotomy, superficial anatomy can be used to locate an underlying vein; for example, the median cubital vein can be located by palpating the borders of the cubital fossa (such as the epicondyles of the humerus) and then looking for the superficial signs of the vein, such as size, prominence, ability to refill after depression, and feel of surrounding tissue support. As another example, in a subluxation (dislocation) of the glenohumeral joint, the bony structure becomes pronounced with the deltoid muscle failing to cover the glenohumeral joint allowing the edges of the scapula to be superficially visible. Here, the superficial anatomy is the visible edges of the scapula, implying the underlying dislocation of the joint (the related anatomical structure).
出典: https://schema.org/SuperficialAnatomy（英語。訳すと意味が変わることがあるため、原文のまま載せています）
どこに位置する型か
Thing → MedicalEntity → SuperficialAnatomy
上にある型ほど広い意味です。書くときは、そのページに一番近い（下にある）型を選びます。
Googleのリッチリザルトに対応していますか？
公式ギャラリーには載っていません。ただし、載っていない型を書いてはいけないという意味ではありません。schema.org の語彙は、検索結果の見た目を変えるためだけのものではなく、ページが何について書かれているかを機械に伝えるためのものです。リッチリザルトが出るかどうかと、書いてよいかどうかは別の話です。
この型そのもののプロパティ（5個）
| プロパティ | 入る値の型 | schema.org の説明（原文） |
|---|---|---|
associatedPathophysiology | Text | If applicable, a description of the pathophysiology associated with the anatomical system, including potential abnormal changes in the mechanical, physical, and biochemical functions of the system. |
relatedAnatomy | AnatomicalStructure、AnatomicalSystem | Anatomical systems or structures that relate to the superficial anatomy. |
relatedCondition | MedicalCondition | A medical condition associated with this anatomy. |
relatedTherapy | MedicalTherapy | A medical therapy related to this anatomy. |
significance | Text | The significance associated with the superficial anatomy; as an example, how characteristics of the superficial anatomy can suggest underlying medical conditions or courses of treatment. |
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ほったらかし集客の料金はこちら →親の型から受け継ぐプロパティ（21個）
上の型で決まっているものは、この型でもそのまま使えます。
| プロパティ | 入る値の型 | schema.org の説明（原文） | どの型から |
|---|---|---|---|
code | MedicalCode | A medical code for the entity, taken from a controlled vocabulary or ontology such as ICD-9, DiseasesDB, MeSH, SNOMED-CT, RxNorm, etc. | MedicalEntity |
funding | Grant | A Grant that directly or indirectly provide funding or sponsorship for this item. See also ownershipFundingInfo. | MedicalEntity |
guideline | MedicalGuideline | A medical guideline related to this entity. | MedicalEntity |
legalStatus | DrugLegalStatus、MedicalEnumeration、Text | The drug or supplement's legal status, including any controlled substance schedules that apply. | MedicalEntity |
medicineSystem | MedicineSystem | The system of medicine that includes this MedicalEntity, for example 'evidence-based', 'homeopathic', 'chiropractic', etc. | MedicalEntity |
recognizingAuthority | Organization | If applicable, the organization that officially recognizes this entity as part of its endorsed system of medicine. | MedicalEntity |
relevantSpecialty | MedicalSpecialty | If applicable, a medical specialty in which this entity is relevant. | MedicalEntity |
study | MedicalStudy | A medical study or trial related to this entity. | MedicalEntity |
additionalType | Text、URL | An additional type for the item, typically used for adding more specific types from external vocabularies in microdata syntax. This is a relationship between something and a class that the thing is in. Typically the value is a URI-identified RDF class, and in this case corresponds to the use of rdf:type in RDF. Text values can be used sparingly, for cases where useful information can be added without their being an appropriate schema to reference. In the case of text values, the class label should follow the schema.org style guide. | Thing |
alternateName | Text | An alias for the item. | Thing |
description | Text、TextObject | A description of the item. | Thing |
disambiguatingDescription | Text | A sub property of description. A short description of the item used to disambiguate from other, similar items. Information from other properties (in particular, name) may be necessary for the description to be useful for disambiguation. | Thing |
identifier | PropertyValue、Text、URL | The identifier property represents any kind of identifier for any kind of Thing, such as ISBNs, GTIN codes, UUIDs etc. Schema.org provides dedicated properties for representing many of these, either as textual strings or as URL (URI) links. See background notes for more details. | Thing |
image | ImageObject、URL | An image of the item. This can be a URL or a fully described ImageObject. | Thing |
mainEntityOfPage | CreativeWork、URL | Indicates a page (or other CreativeWork) for which this thing is the main entity being described. See background notes for details. | Thing |
name | Text | The name of the item. | Thing |
owner | Organization、Person | A person or organization who owns this Thing. | Thing |
potentialAction | Action | Indicates a potential Action, which describes an idealized action in which this thing would play an 'object' role. | Thing |
sameAs | URL | URL of a reference Web page that unambiguously indicates the item's identity. E.g. the URL of the item's Wikipedia page, Wikidata entry, or official website. | Thing |
subjectOf | CreativeWork、Event | A CreativeWork or Event about this Thing. | Thing |
url | URL | URL of the item. | Thing |
書き方の骨組み
Googleが推奨している書き方は JSON-LD です。<script type="application/ld+json"> の中に入れます。
{
"@context": "https://schema.org",
"@type": "SuperficialAnatomy",
"name": "（名前）"
, "url": "（url の値）"
, "description": "（description の値）"
, "image": "（image の値）"
}（値の中身は、そのページに実際に表示されている内容にしてください。表示されていないことを構造化データに書くのは、Googleのポリシー違反です。）
ほかの型を調べる
- schema.orgの型 全件の一覧
- schema.orgのプロパティ 全件の一覧
- Googleのリッチリザルトに対応している型
- 構造化データの書き方（Googleの公式文書から）
- AI・検索のクローラー一覧とrobots.txtの書き方
出典
- schema.org SuperficialAnatomy（この型の公式ページ）
- Google「構造化データの概要」
- Google「構造化データに関する一般的なガイドライン」
- Google「リッチリザルトの一覧」
このページの型名・説明・親子関係・プロパティは、schema.org が配布している語彙ファイルから機械的に取り出したものです。人の手で足した説明はありません。仕様は変わります。実装の前に原文をご確認ください。
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